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Basic indicator | Nutrition | Health | HIV AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress
Basic indicator
to the top
Under-5 mortality rank
120
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990
23
Under-5 mortality rate, 2008
15
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990
21
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2008
13
Neonatal mortality rate, 2004
10
Total population (thousands), 2008
3773
Annual no. of births (thousands), 2008
34
Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2008
0
GNI per capita (US$), 2008
4510
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2008
75
Total adult literacy rate (%), 2003–2008*
97
Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2003–2008*
98
% share of household income 2000–2007*, lowest 40%
18
% share of household income 2000–2007*, highest 20%
43
Definitions and data sources
Nutrition
to the top
% of infants with low birthweight, 2003–2008*
5
% of children (2003–2008*) who are: Early initiation of breastfeeding (%)
57
% of children (2003–2008*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)
18
% of children (2003–2008*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6–9 months)
29
% of children (2003–2008*) who are: still breastfeeding (20–23 months)
10
% of under-fives (2003–2008*) suffering from: underweight (NCHS/WHO) moderate & severe
2
% of under-fives (2003–2008*) suffering from: underweight (WHO) moderate & severe
1
% of under-fives (2003–2008*) suffering from: underweight (WHO) severe
0
% of under-fives (2003–2008*) suffering from: wasting (WHO) moderate & severe
4
% of under-fives (2003–2008*) suffering from: stunting (WHO) moderate & severe
10
Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2008, Full coverage ? (%)
-
% of households consuming iodized salt, 2003–2008*
62
Definitions and data sources
Health
to the top
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006 total
99
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006 urban
100
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006 rural
98
% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2006 total
95
% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2006 urban
99
% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2006 rural
92
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2008 total
82
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG
96
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1ß
95
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT3ß
91
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3
92
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles
84
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3
88
Immunization 2008, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib, corresponding vaccines: Hib3
83
Immunization 2008, % newborns protected against tetanus?
-
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2005–2008*
91
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2005–2008*
73
% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2005–2008*
53
Malaria 2006–2008*, % households owning at least one ITN
-
Malaria 2006–2008*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs
-
Malaria 2006–2008*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs
-
Definitions and data sources
HIV AIDS
to the top
Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15–49), 2007
<0.1
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), estimate
<0.5
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), low estimate
-
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), high estimate
<1.0
Mother–to–child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)
-
Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0–14) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)
-
Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, male
-
Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, female
-
Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2003–2008*, male
-
Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2003–2008*, female
44
Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher–risk sex, 2003–2008*, male
-
Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher–risk sex, 2003–2008*, female
71
Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned by AIDS, 2007, estimate (thousands)
-
Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned due to all causes, 2007, estimate (thousands)
-
Orphans, Orphan school attendance ratio, 2003–2008*
-
Definitions and data sources
Education
to the top
Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2003–2007*, male
100
Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2003–2007*, female
100
Number per 100 population , 2007, phones
62
Number per 100 population , 2007, Internet users
27
Primary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, gross, male
101
Primary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, gross, female
94
Primary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, net, male
-
Primary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, net, female
-
Primary school attendance ratio 2003–2008*, net, male
97
Primary school attendance ratio 2003–2008*, net, female
98
Survival rate to last primary grade (%) 2003–2008*, admin. data
-
Survival rate to last primary grade (%) 2003–2008*, survey data
100
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, gross, male
84
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, gross, female
87
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, net, male
-
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2003–2008*, netm female
-
Secondary school attendance ratio 2003–2008*, net, male
89
Secondary school attendance ratio 2003–2008*, net, female
89
Definitions and data sources
Demographic Indicators
to the top
Population (thousands), 2008, under 18
736
Population (thousands), 2008, under 5
172
Population annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990
0.9
Population annual growth rate (%), 1990–2000
-1.5
Population annual growth rate (%), 2000–2008
0.3
Crude death rate, 1970
7
Crude death rate, 1990
9
Crude death rate, 2008
10
Crude birth rate, 1970
23
Crude birth rate, 1990
15
Crude birth rate, 2008
9
Life expectancy, 1970
66
Life expectancy, 1990
67
Life expectancy, 2008
75
Total fertility rate, 2008
1.2
% of population urbanized, 2008
47
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970–1990
2.8
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990–2000
-0.6
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2000–2008
1.4
Definitions and data sources
Economic indicators
to the top
GNI per capita (US$), 2008
4510
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990
-
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2008
10.4
Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990–2008
5
% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 1992–2007*
2
% of central government expenditure (1998–2007*) allocated to:, health
-
% of central government expenditure (1998–2007*) allocated to:, education
-
% of central government expenditure (1998–2007*) allocated to:, defence
-
ODA inflow in millions US$, 2007
443
ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2007
3
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990
-
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2007
7
Definitions and data sources
Women
to the top
Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2008
107
Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2003–2007*
95
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, Net primary school 2003–2008*, enrolled
-
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, Net primary school 2003–2008*, attending
101
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, Net secondary school 2003–2008*, enrolled
-
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, Net secondary school 2003–2008*, attending
100
Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2003–2008*
36
Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2003–2008*
99
Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2003–2008*
-
Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2003–2008*
100
Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2003–2008*
100
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2003–2008*, reported
3
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2005, Adjusted
3
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:
29000
Definitions and data sources
Child Protection
to the top
Child labour (5–14 years) 1999–2008*, total
5
Child labour (5–14 years) 1999–2008*, male
7
Child labour (5–14 years) 1999–2008*, female
4
Child marriage 2000–2008*, total
6
Child marriage 2000–2008*, urban
2
Child marriage 2000–2008*, rural
7
Birth registration 2000–2008*, total
100
Birth registration 2000–2008*, urban
99
Birth registration 2000–2008*, rural
100
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997–2007*, women a (15–49 years) , total
-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997–2007*, daughtersb, total
-
Attitude towards domestic violence, 2001–2008*, total
5
Child disability 1999–2008*, total
10
Child discipline, 2005–2007*, total
36
Definitions and data sources
The Rate of Progress
to the top
Under-5 mortality rank
120
Under-5 mortality rate, 1970
-
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990
23
Under-5 mortality rate, 2000
17
Under-5 mortality rate, 2008
15
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970–1990
-
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990–2008
2.4
Reduction since 1990 (%)T
35
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990
-
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2008
10.4
Total fertility rate, 1970
2.9
Total fertility rate, 1990
1.7
Total fertility rate, 2008
1.2
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970–1990
2.6
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990–2008
1.9
Definitions and data sources
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Statistics
Updated: 2 March 2010
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